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ChatGPT models: What are the models and when should they be used?

Author: Nick Moesker | Date: 20/02/2025 | Updated: 25/09/2025
ChatGPT Models: What are the Models and When Should they be Used?

Since OpenAI launched ChatGPT, it has developed how we interact with artificial intelligence. With multiple models and subscription tiers now available, choosing the right option for your needs can feel overwhelming. Whether you’re looking for ChatGPT free access, exploring subscription plans, or understanding the latest model capabilities, this comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know.

Understanding ChatGPT model categories

OpenAI has structured its AI offerings into two distinct categories, each designed for specific use cases:

1. Reasoning models (o-series)

These advanced models use chain-of-thought reasoning to break down complex problems into logical steps. They excel at multi-step problem-solving in STEM fields, advanced mathematical reasoning, complex coding challenges, strategic decision-making and scientific research and analysis.

2. GPT models (GPT-4o series)

These models are fast, versatile, and cost-effective, optimized for general applications. They are well-suited for rapid text generation and conversation, customer service interactions, content creation and writing assistance, real-time multimodal processing and everyday productivity tasks

Current ChatGPT model lineup (September 2025)

ModelPerformance & CapabilitiesSpeedCostBest Use Cases
GPT-5Most advanced reasoning with dynamic thinking modesAdaptiveHighComplex research, enterprise analysis
GPT-4oMultimodal excellence (text, images, voice, video)FastMediumContent creation, customer support
GPT-4o miniEfficient performance with multimodal supportVery FastLowHigh-volume applications, cost-sensitive tasks
o3Enhanced reasoning for complex STEM tasksSlowerHighAdvanced problem-solving, research
o3-miniBalanced reasoning with cost efficiencyModerateMediumSpecialized STEM tasks, coding
o1Deep reasoning across multiple domainsSlowestHighestAcademic research, complex analysis
o1-miniEntry-level reasoning modelModerateLowLearning, basic reasoning tasks

What can you do with ChatGPT free? 

The free tier has become remarkably powerful in 2025, offering:

Available Models:

  • GPT-4o (with daily usage caps)
  • GPT-3.5 Turbo (as fallback)
  • o3-mini (limited access)

Features Include:

  • Web browsing and real-time information
  • Image analysis and understanding
  • File uploads (PDFs, documents, spreadsheets)
  • Voice conversations
  • Custom GPTs access
  • Basic memory functionality
  • Mobile and desktop apps

Limitations:

  • Daily message caps (typically 10-60 GPT-4o messages per 5 hours)
  • Slower response times during peak hours
  • No access to advanced reasoning models
  • Limited advanced voice features

What can you do with ChatGPT plus? 20$/Month

Perfect for regular users and professionals:

Enhanced Access:

  • 5x higher message limits than free tier
  • Priority access during peak times
  • Full GPT-4o and GPT-4 access
  • Advanced data analysis tools
  • DALL-E 3 image generation
  • Early access to new features

Additional Benefits:

  • Faster response times
  • Enhanced memory capabilities
  • Desktop app with keyboard shortcuts
  • Custom GPTs creation

What can you do with ChatGPT pro? $200/Month

Designed for power users and professionals:

Premium Features:

  • Unlimited access to most advanced models
  • Exclusive o1-pro mode access
  • Highest priority processing
  • Advanced research capabilities
  • Early access to experimental features
  • Enhanced computational resources

What can you do with ChatGPT business? $25-30/User/Month

Built for collaborative work:

  • Shared workspace and admin controls
  • Team memory and collaboration tools
  • All Plus features for each team member
  • Business-grade data privacy
  • Usage analytics and management
image
Deze afbeelding geeft de verdeling van de algehele prestaties (“overall performance rate”) weer van verschillende ChatGPT-modellen in een cirkeldiagram. Elk model, waaronder GPT-5, GPT-4o, o3 en hun mini-varianten, wordt als een eigen segment weergegeven, waardoor direct zichtbaar is welk aandeel elk model heeft in de totale prestaties.

ChatGPT login and access

How to get started with ChatGPT

  1. Web Access: Visit chatgpt.com and sign up with email or use Google/Microsoft single sign-on
  2. Mobile Apps: Download the official ChatGPT app from:
    • iOS: Available on the App Store (free download)
    • Android: Available on Google Play Store (free download)
  3. Desktop: Download the official desktop app for macOS and Windows

Account setup process

  1. Registration: Create account with email verification
  2. Security: Enable two-factor authentication for enhanced security
  3. Preferences: Set up memory and conversation preferences
  4. Subscription: Choose your plan (you can start free and upgrade anytime)

Special features and integrations

ChatGPT GitHub integration

For developers and coding professionals, the platform offers features such as repository access that allows connection to GitHub repositories for code analysis. It provides deep research capabilities to deliver architectural overviews and code insights. Automated assistance is available for pull request reviews to streamline the development process. Additionally, it can generate README files and technical documentation. These features are available to Plus and Pro subscribers using GPT-4 models.

ChatGPT mobile apps

Both iOS and Android apps offer advanced features including voice conversations with an advanced voice mode for natural dialogue. They allow users to upload images for analysis and transcription through photo analysis. Conversation history syncs seamlessly across devices to maintain continuity. Additionally, basic functionality is available offline without an internet connection.

Pricing and value comparison

PlanMonthly CostAnnual CostBest For
Free$0$0Casual users, students, basic tasks
Plus$20$240Professionals, content creators, regular users
Pro$200$2,400Researchers, developers, heavy AI users
Business$25-30/user$300-360/userSmall businesses, collaborative teams

Choosing the right ChatGPT option: Decision guide

Choose ChatGPT free if you:

  • Use AI occasionally for basic questions
  • Are exploring AI capabilities
  • Need simple writing assistance
  • Are a student with light usage needs

Choose ChatGPT plus if you:

  • Use AI daily for work or personal projects
  • Create content regularly
  • Need reliable access during peak hours
  • Want image generation capabilities

Choose ChatGPT pro if you:

  • Conduct complex research or analysis
  • Develop AI applications
  • Need unlimited access to advanced models
  • Require the highest performance levels

Choose ChatGPT business if you:

  • Work in a collaborative environment
  • Need shared AI workflows
  • Require admin controls and usage analytics
  • Want business-grade data privacy

Common misconceptions about ChatGPT

“Free versions are severely limited”
While there are usage caps, the free tier offers substantial functionality including advanced models and multimodal capabilities.

“More expensive always means better”
Different models excel at different tasks. GPT-4o mini might outperform larger models for specific use cases while being more cost-effective.

“ChatGPT requires technical knowledge”
The interface is designed for everyone, from students to professionals, with intuitive conversation-based interaction.

“Mobile apps have fewer features”
ChatGPT mobile apps offer full functionality including voice conversations, image analysis, and synchronization.

ChatGPT online free alternatives

While ChatGPT’s official free tier is comprehensive, some users explore alternatives such as third-party platforms that offer GPT access, community-hosted versions available on platforms like Hugging Face, integration options through Microsoft Copilot and the GitHub Copilot free tier designed for developers. It is important to note that for security and reliability, using official OpenAI channels is always recommended.

Getting the most from ChatGPT

Best practices:

  1. Be specific: Clear, detailed prompts yield better results
  2. Iterate: Refine your questions based on responses
  3. Use Context: Provide background information for complex tasks
  4. Explore Features: Try voice mode, image uploads, and custom GPTs
  5. Stay Updated: New features and improvements are released regularly

Advanced tips:

  • Use memory features to maintain context across conversations
  • Leverage file upload capabilities for document analysis
  • Explore the GPT store for specialized applications
  • Combine multiple modalities (text, images, voice) for richer interactions

The future of ChatGPT

As we progress through 2025, continued evolution in AI models can be expected. This includes enhanced reasoning capabilities across all models, which will enable more complex and nuanced problem-solving. Improved multimodal processing will allow AI to handle and integrate multiple types of data such as text, images, voice and video more effectively. Additionally, there will be better integration with professional workflows, streamlining how AI tools are adopted and used in various industries. Pricing will become more competitive as the AI market evolves, making advanced capabilities more accessible. Finally, advanced AI agent capabilities will continue to develop, enabling more autonomous and intelligent assistance.

How DataNorth can help

At DataNorth, we specialize in helping organizations navigate the AI landscape effectively. Our services include:

Whether you’re looking to implement AI across your organization or optimize your current ChatGPT usage, our expertise ensures you get maximum value from your AI investment.

For more information about how we can help transform your business with AI, get in contact with DataNorth to discuss your specific requirements and explore the possibilities.


This guide covers the most current information about ChatGPT as of September 2025. Features and pricing may evolve as OpenAI continues to innovate and expand their offerings.